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Flu (Influenza)

Antigenic Drift vs. Antigenic Shift

Antigenic Drift

View the Antigenic Drift Illustration showing how antigenic drift, a mutation of the genes that code for the flu virus’s surface antigens, enables a virus to escape or bypass the body’s defenses.
High resolution illustration is available for downloading.

Antigenic Shift

View the Antigenic Shift Illustration showing antigenic shift, the genetic change that enables a flu strain to jump from one animal species to another, including humans.
High resolution illustration is available for downloading.

Credit: These images are in the public domain. Please credit the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID).

Flu.gov

Community Immunity

Link to Community Immunity illustration Learn how immunizing a critical portion of a community protects most members of the community.

Volunteer for Clinical Studies Button

  • Complete list of  NIAID-funded clinical studies related to flu on ClinicalTrials.gov.
  • Studies at the NIH Clinical Center in Bethesda, MD
  •  

    Related Links

    View a list of links for more information about influenza.

    See Also

    Influenza News Releases 


    Flu.gov

    Community Immunity

    Link to Community Immunity illustration Learn how immunizing a critical portion of a community protects most members of the community.

    Volunteer for Clinical Studies Button

  • Complete list of  NIAID-funded clinical studies related to flu on ClinicalTrials.gov.
  • Studies at the NIH Clinical Center in Bethesda, MD
  •  

    Related Links

    View a list of links for more information about influenza.

    See Also

    Influenza News Releases